Here are some cool bugs I saw on the farm. Amazing the small scenes around us when we take the time to notice. A life well lived often includes noticing the small things
Update in Pictures
Sometiems words just don’t do it justice. The changes are slow but overtime the trees and bushes are getting bigger and more robust
As the springs days progress, the trees and bushes are growing like crazy. I keep thinking I shouldn’t show similar pictures, but I realized those pictures show the progression of the fruit and berries growing and ripening
Activities included weedeating around the honey locust saplings and the trees in the back field. Also adding mulch to trees on the farm. We added a trickle charger to the golf cart. That wil make keeping it charged so much easier.
It is nice seeing our first Medlar tree blooms. It would be nice to have a few medlar fruit to try this fall.
The mulberry trees have sooooo many fruit on them. It will be nice to enjoy the mulberries.
This year we plan to harvest a few of the elderberries and freeze dry them. I’ve ordered an infuser from Levo so we can make elderflower infused honey. Using an infuser will also be a great way to make comfrey salve.
Getting young fig tree ready for summer with mulch and a protective barrier against rabbits
Medlar tree flower
Quice tree with comfrey
Quince tree
Maybe we’ll have a few medlar fruit this year
Just a nice view
Adding mulch to fig tress in the back field
Clearing the grass away from a honey locust seedling in the back field
Black walnut tree in the back field
Happy little peach tree
Peaches growing
Lots of peaches
Even more peaches
Peaches
Orchard growing
Pawpaw are finally growing quickly, they take so long to get going
This is a busy time of year on the farm. One of the tasks is getting the blueberries ready for summer. We use pine straw as a mulch. Using pine straw as a mulch is a good example of function stacking. The pine straw helps to lower the soil ph (blueberries like low ph soil), regulate moisture in the soil, supresses the growth of weeds and amends the soil as it breaks down adding nutrients and organic matter. The pine straw settles during the next few months, so we pile it deep.
Pine straw getting ready to go into the blueberry area / hugelkultur mound
Pine straw ready to go around the blueberries on the HugelKultur mound
Blueberries with pinestraw around them on the Hugelkultur mound
Gold raspberries with pine straw around them
Pine straw wrapping around the gold raspberry trellis on the HugelKultur mound
The iris, comfrey, clover and wildflowers are blooming. This year we created a natural area. This was a previously cultivated area that is now fallow. The wildflowers that came up are great.
Wildflowers
More wildflowers and clover in the natural area
Wildflowers and clover in the natural area – worked out nicely
Wildflowers and clover in the natural area
The amazing iris
Iris petals
Another iris opened this morning
Iris blooming,what a joy
Comfrey blooms
Iris blooming!
Comfrey blooming
The last couple of days have been spent mowing grass (grows amazingly quick this time of year), trimming under fences and around plants. We’ve also been watering new plantings and fertilizing. Sometimes new trees and plants don’t thrive but that is vastly offset by the wonderful growth on the farm right now.
Fruit trees and garlic growing
Fruit trees, garlic and elderberries (background) are growing
Food forest is coming alive for spring
Garlic to be proud of
Wild flowers among the mulberry, hazelnut and pawpaw trees
Peaches – we are looking forward to eating them
Karla Rose nectarines are growing quickly
Redhaven peaches are growing, looking forward to eating them
Our plan with the trees and bushes we planted this fall and spring has 4 elements
co-plant with comfrey
use metal tag with a plant number, type and variety
protect the tender trunk with a plastic cage or tube
placing wood chips around the trees and bushes
Metal tags everywhere
We have used the metal tag system from the beginning of our farm. This has been a great way to track trees and bushes on the farm. We also have maps where the individual plant locations are noted.
Spreadsheet where we track planted trees and bushes
One of the tasks for today was installing metal tags on trees that were planted last fall and this spring. The plastic tag that came with the tree is removed and a metal tag is put in place. This gives us a permanent way to identify a plant and know its history.
Using lots of wood chips
We are still in the process of putting woodchips around all the new trees and bushes. The woodchips helps regulate the moisture of the soil, while keep summer temperatures down at the root ball. They also amend the soil with nutrients and organic matter as the wood chips break down. All of these items help to build healthy soil, which greatly improves the conditions for the tree as it grows. The goal is to put at least woods in a circular pattern around the tree to depth of 8-12 inches.
Metal tag with a number, tree type and variety plus a plastic guard against critters
Tree with tree protector, tag and comfrey
Metal tag with unique identifier and tree type and variety
Comfrey at the base of young tree, growing through the mulch
Here are some pictures from today on the farm
The view from above – young tree, tree protector, mulch
The “cushaw patch” is changing over to a small orchard with medlar, quince, plumcot and plums
Nice to see the trees growing
Amazing how quicky things change and grow this time of year
The variety of flowers and leaves is nice
Flowers are finishing up their job and the fruiting begins
It is really nice to spend the day surrounded by all of the springtime explosion of blooms and new growth. The weather this time of year is spectacular and it makes the hard work on the farm seem much easier. Being outside and having the privilege of managing this property is wonderful. Watching everything grow is nice. Sometimes things don’t grow and there is a lesson to be learned. Sometimes that lesson is a technical one. Other times, it becomes obvious, once again, that I can’t impose my will on the farm.
Working on the farm also gives me time to think. It is humbling to know that I’m just a caretaker of the farm. There are trees that we have planted that will still be growing and thriving long after our season has passed.
A great feeling comes as standing in the middle of a growing ecosystem. The goal is to build abundance. Part of that abundance goes back to the land as a way to build better soil and strong plants and trees for future abundance. The rest leaves the farm as food.
Standing there and looking at the trees and plants at the end of the day with sun getting lower, there is a peaceful feeling. What is happening in a crazy world, is still important but is in perspective. That is such a blessing. You can’t buy peace. Sure having a farm is a lot of work and expense but having peace in our lives is priceless.
Orchard with young pears, nectarines, peaches and plums
Hugelkultur mound with blueberries, raspberries and goji berries
Driving back across the field at the end of the day, tired but relaxed
The asian pears are blooming
Just wonderful to see
Lots of blooms
Bee on a comfrey flower
Raspberries are growing like mad on the HugelKultur mound
Everything is warming up. We have been busy. We have also been using the nice weather to work on cleaning up fallen trees. The bees are loving their new home.
Our garlic is doing well. Garlic is one of the easier crops to grow because it requires so little maintenance until the last few weeks. We sold out of garlic last year, so when it is available in early summer, make sure to get your orders in. We don’t use pesticides or insecticides on the farm.
Sometimes details are important, a toad hopped on my chainsaw box while we were cutting up a tree that fell down in the storm. Connie noticed the small toad and snapped the pic
What beautiful weather this weekend. We’ve had several Saturdays in a row where the weather was just gorgeous. This weather definitely makes for a relaxing day.
Successful Elderberry Pruning Class
Thanks to everyone that came to our elderberry pruning and planting class. We had a wonderful time. We sent many of the elderberry cuttings to WNC to help with stream bank retention for areas damaged by the hurricane.
Expanded Apiary
New home for the bees
Moving the bees to the back field gives us room to expand the number of hives. We hope to have 10 hives in place for this year. I’ve been surprised by the number for people that want local honey. The bees are a great example of function stacking. The bees pollinate the trees and bushes while producing honey
Blueberries Needed Pruning
These blueberry plants are two years old. We have 22 blueberry plants on the farm. 20 on the HugelKultur mound and 2 in the back field (as a test planting). They were not pruned when they were originally planted 2 years ago. This was their very first pruning, we did leave a few cross branches but they weren’t rubbing on other branches so we chose to leave them for this year. Next year they will be pruned away. We did have a small bowl of blueberries last year but this year we are expecting bigger and better harvest. Here are the before and after photos
The bees are moving to the back field and more bees should arrive in a few weeks. The plan is to have 10 hives total. We currently have 4 hives. We keep selling out of honey from the farm so additional honey capacity will be good as the farm grows.
Good Family Times
One of our yearly traditions has been to prune the grape vines, blueberries and fruit trees at my mom’s house. We did that this week and had a good time. What a beautiful day. We had a good time as a family and accomplished a lot.
It is wonderful that the orchard, berries and vines produce an abundance that my mom can share with the community.
Blueberries after pruning
Cut down and removed trees that were shading the blueberries and fruit bearing trees
We removed a lot of excess vegetation in the blueberries
It is that time of year. Time to make elderberry syrup! FoxNews just did a story talking about the benfits of elderberries (click on the image below to read the story)
How we make the syrup
The first step is to put the elderberries in a steam juicer. The steam juicer creates a juice extract from the elderberrries. The extract from the steam juicer is reduced (over heat) to approximately half the volume that came from the steam juicer. Once the juice has cooled to less than 120 degrees, it is ready for the honey. The reduced juice is mixed with an equal part of honey from our place in the mountains. The goal is to keep the majority of the honey below a temperature of 105 degrees. The honey and juice mixes best at warmer temperatures but we don’t want to get the honey too warm and lose the natural properties of the raw honey. We measure the temperature of the juice as it is cooling and then mix the honey and liquid together once the reduced liquid reach a temperature of 120 degrees.
Frozen elderberries going in the steam juicer
Elderberry syrup in a squeeze bottle
First time we have put elderberry syrup in a squeeze bottle
This time of year is fairly busy on the farm. Activities for this week included:
planting pomegranate trees, prickly pear cactus and the last of the goji berries
putting out more woodchips (semi composted mulch) around the fruit trees we planted in November
clearing a dead tree off the bridge so I could get to the back field
moving brush and wood that had been cut a few years ago
cutting down more the invasive trifoliate citrus bushes
The weather was spectacular. It was nice to be outside.
Foggy on the way to the farm. Fog adds such a beautiful element to the view
Putting mulch around the chestnut trees
The orchard in the back field is slowly coming together
Pomegranate tree planted
Daikon radish used as a natural fertilizer
Wood for campfire from tree that feel across the bridge
Spinless (sorta) prickly pear cactus planted and mulched
Goji berry planted and mulched in back field
Tree mulched and anti-deer cage replaced
Natural Fertilizers for Trees and Bushes
One of the things we have on the farm this time of year is diakon radish (also called field radish). We use it as a cover crop. One of the methods I used when planting trees and bushes was to harvest some of the daikon tuber and put it in the bottom of the hole where the trees and bushes went. The daikon tuber breaks down over time and adds nutrients to the soil near the tree and bush roots. It is especially easy to do when the daikon radish is just a few feet away.
Daikon radish in bottom of hole for tree or bush, a natural fertilizer
My wife and I love spending time outdoors. Having a farm and garden is a great way to do that. It also means we have more nutritious foods. Many of the people we have met on this journey like similar things and that makes it even better. I’m a mechanical engineer turned weekend farmer, so I’m just smart enough to know that there is a lot that I don’t know especially when it comes to farming, permaculture and food forests. Come on the learning journey with us!
We would love to share what we are learning so that you can grow at least part of your own food. It is within your grasp to grow part of the food that you eat. You can improve your food security and enjoy higher quality food in the process.
We also have limited opportunities for you to camp out on our farm, enjoying the serious peace and quiet. Sometimes we hold classes, usually on Food Preservation. Join us for those too.
Meet the Farmers
I’m a mechanical engineer turned weekend farmer, so I’m just smart enough to know that there is a lot that I don’t know especially when it comes to farming, permaculture and food forests. I’ve been heavily influenced in my love of farming and permaculture by my Mom and Dad and also by people like Jack Spirko (TSP) and Dan (Plant Abundance)
Connie has her certificate in Sustainable Agriculture from CCCC. She really enjoyed the classes at the community college and learned a lot. The program was a mixture of classes and work on the school farm. What she learned has really added to our technical proficiency on the farm.